The square was the location of Smith's Bank which, established in 1688, was the earliest provincial bank in England. The Goose Fair was moved in 1928 for redevelopment of the square. The square was the original setting of Nottingham Goose Fair, an annual fair held in October originating over 700 years ago. This marks the Wall that divided the livestock from the agricultural feed and foodstuffs. The old positioning of this historic wall was reinstated when the square was redesigned in the 2000s, with a stainless steel drainage channel down the centre of the square. The two towns were once divided by a wall. The central point between the two towns became a major market point, and hence the square has been at the centre of Nottingham's growth around it for hundreds of years since. Mary's Church, also called Snothryngham, Snottingaham or Snottingham. In the early days before the City of Nottingham was formed, the area was the centre-point between the Norman town of Nottingham, situated around the Castle Rock, and the old Anglo-Saxon town which was based around the current Lace Market at St. This public square has long been at the centre of Nottingham life. Because of its size during these several centuries, it was frequently referred to as the, 'Great Market Place'. The then perimeter was formed by what are now: Long Row West, Long Row, Long Row East, High Street, Poultry, South Parade, Beastmarket Hill, and Angel Row. The early market square, from the 11th century until 1928, covered an area of about 5.5 acres (22,260 square metres), with its narrow western edge near Mount Street, broadening out to its eastern edge, adjacent to High Street. The nature of the square means it is often used for large local events, fairs, concerts, exhibitions and vigils. The Eastern end of the square is dominated by the Council House, which served as Nottingham's town hall until 2010, when the administration moved to the newly acquired Loxley House on Station Street. Located in the heart of Nottingham City Centre, the square is bounded by Beastmarket Hill to the West, Long Row to the North, and South Parade to the South. It is one of the largest paved squares in the United Kingdom. The Old Market Square (Slab Square) is an open, pedestrianised city square in Nottingham, England, forming the heart of the city, and covering an area of approximately 12,000 square metres (130,000 sq ft), or about 3 acres (1.2 ha). Nottingham Council House from the square Looking north along Long Row
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